Latest update March 27th, 2025 8:24 AM
Jun 23, 2014 Letters
Dear Editor,
Mr. Rayvonne P. Bourne (KN Jun 21) is largely correct in his analysis about ethnic voting in Guyana but he ends it abruptly largely blaming Indians for the pattern of ethnic voting.
He also appeals to Indians to stop voting PPP and cast ballots for the AFC that will result in a victory of the PNC (APNU). Indians have justified their vote for the PPP because of, among other reasons, various forms of abuses they have experienced since the 1950s. Indians claim, with justifiable reasons, they have been persecuted by the PNC, the party of the Africans – denial of cultural diet, kick down robberies, denial of vote, apartheid-like governance, racial discrimination, etc.
Unless these are effectively addressed, Indians have no reasons to gravitate away from the PPP. As good or as bad as the PPP is, for some, it is viewed by most Indians as their best option or as “the lesser (least) of the three evils” facing the society.
Bourne describes Africans as agents of political change when some of them voted for the newly formed AFC in 2006 while the Indians largely stayed with the PPP. This is a one-sided argument lacking objectivity. Bourne forgot that in 1992, after 28 years of suffering under the PNC ethnic dictatorship, Africans remained with the PNC.
They had a historic unprecedented political opportunity to change the politics of Guyana but they decided not to take advantage of it. They did not support the WPA or DLM or URP or TUF or PPP in order to restart and institutionalize a multi-racial polity. They stuck it out with ethnic voting, offering no precedence for Indians to break their racial pattern of voting. Also, after experimenting with the AFC in 2006, in November 2011, Africans abandoned the AFC and returned to the PNC (APNU) after they saw an opportunity of the PNC winning the election because of an impending split among Indian voters.
A large number of Indians, on the other hand, abandoned the PPP that the Indians claimed neglected them in favour of other ethnic groups, and crossed over to the AFC. In 2006, with African support, AFC got five seats. In 2011, with Indian support, AFC got seven seats plus the Speaker’s post. Indians punished the PPP. So which group shows a greater inkling to political change?
Indians have been very disappointed with the political behavior of the AFC over the last 30 months. Because of their disappointment in the AFC and because Africans returned “home” in 2011, Indians feel they have justifiable reasons to return home at the next election. Had Africans stayed with the AFC in 2011, the politics would have been very different since then, perhaps encouraging the population to move away from ethnic voting.
Vishnu Bisram
Mar 27, 2025
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